{"id":160,"date":"2026-01-05T15:04:04","date_gmt":"2026-01-05T07:04:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/news.jcgfocus.com\/?p=160"},"modified":"2026-01-05T15:04:04","modified_gmt":"2026-01-05T07:04:04","slug":"%e6%ba%90%e4%bb%a3%e7%a0%81%e8%87%aa%e4%b8%bb%e7%8e%87%e6%a3%80%e6%b5%8b%e4%b8%8e%e4%bb%a3%e7%a0%81%e6%88%90%e5%88%86%e5%88%86%e6%9e%90%ef%bc%9a%e6%9e%84%e5%bb%ba%e8%bd%af%e4%bb%b6%e4%be%9b%e5%ba%94","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/news.jcgfocus.com\/?p=160","title":{"rendered":"\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u81ea\u4e3b\u7387\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e0e\u4ee3\u7801\u6210\u5206\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u6784\u5efa\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u57fa\u77f3"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u5728\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u6df1\u6c34\u533a\uff0c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5173\u952e\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u8d44\u4ea7\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5f00\u6e90\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u666e\u53ca\u548c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u7684\u65e5\u76ca\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u66fe\u7ecf\u88ab\u5ffd\u89c6\u7684\u672f\u8bed\u6b63\u8fc5\u901f\u8d70\u5411\u821e\u53f0\u4e2d\u592e\uff1a\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u81ea\u4e3b\u7387\u68c0\u6d4b<\/a><\/strong> \u4e0e \u4ee3\u7801\u6210\u5206\u5206\u6790<\/a><\/strong>\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u4fdd\u969c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u6280\u672f\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u6784\u5efa\u53ef\u4fe1\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4f53\u7cfb\u3001\u5e94\u5bf9\u6f5c\u5728\u201c\u5361\u8116\u5b50\u201d\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u6218\u7565\u4e3e\u63aa\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u5256\u6790\u8fd9\u4e24\u5927\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u539f\u7406\u3001\u5b9e\u73b0\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e00\u3001 \u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u81ea\u4e3b\u7387\u68c0\u6d4b\uff1a\u5ea6\u91cf\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u201c\u81ea\u4e3b\u53ef\u63a7\u201d\u7a0b\u5ea6<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

1. \u6838\u5fc3\u5b9a\u4e49<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u81ea\u4e3b\u7387\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u662f\u6307\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6280\u672f\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9a\u91cf\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u51fa\u5176\u4e2d\u7531\u56e2\u961f\u6216\u7ec4\u7ec7\u72ec\u7acb\u7f16\u5199\u3001\u62e5\u6709\u5b8c\u5168\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743<\/strong>\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u6240\u5360\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3002\u5176\u6839\u672c\u76ee\u7684\u5728\u4e8e\u8bc4\u4f30\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u201c\u81ea\u4e3b\u53ef\u63a7\u201d\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u5bf9\u5916\u90e8\u4ee3\u7801\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u6cd5\u5f8b\u98ce\u9669\u6216\u6280\u672f\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\uff09\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. \u6280\u672f\u539f\u7406\u4e0e\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u81ea\u4e3b\u7387\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u5e76\u975e\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u884c\u6570\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d89\u53ca\u591a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u5206\u6790\u7684\u590d\u6742\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u672f\u8def\u5f84\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4ee3\u7801\u6307\u7eb9\u4e0e\u7279\u5f81\u5339\u914d\uff1a<\/strong>
\u8fd9\u662f\u6700\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u6280\u672f\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f1a\u9884\u5148\u6784\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\u5df2\u77e5\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u4ee3\u7801\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u5f00\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u3001\u5546\u4e1aSDK\u7b49\uff09\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u5e93\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7b97\u6cd5\uff08\u5982\u57fa\u4e8eAST\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u76f8\u4f3c\u5ea6\u5206\u6790\u3001\u54c8\u5e0c\u6307\u7eb9\u3001Token\u5e8f\u5217\u5339\u914d\u7b49\uff09\u5c06\u76ee\u6807\u4ee3\u7801\u4e0e\u7279\u5f81\u5e93\u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4\u5bf9\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u53d1\u73b0\u9ad8\u76f8\u4f3c\u5ea6\u5339\u914d\uff0c\u8be5\u90e8\u5206\u4ee3\u7801\u5373\u88ab\u6807\u8bb0\u4e3a\u201c\u975e\u81ea\u4e3b\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6210\u5206\u5206\u6790\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u96c6\u6210\uff1a<\/strong>
SCA\u5de5\u5177<\/a>\u662f\u8bc6\u522b\u5df2\u77e5\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u5229\u5668\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u626b\u63cf\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u7ba1\u7406\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u5982 pom.xml<\/code>, package.json<\/code>, requirements.txt<\/code>\uff09\uff0cSCA\u53ef\u4ee5\u7cbe\u786e\u8bc6\u522b\u51fa\u901a\u8fc7\u6807\u51c6\u65b9\u5f0f\u5f15\u5165\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93\u3002\u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\u4ee3\u7801\u76f4\u63a5\u8ba1\u5165\u975e\u81ea\u4e3b\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4ee3\u7801\u514b\u9686\u68c0\u6d4b\uff1a<\/strong>
\u5373\u4f7f\u4ee3\u7801\u672a\u4ece\u5b98\u65b9\u6e20\u9053\u5f15\u5165\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u590d\u5236\u7c98\u8d34\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u201c\u501f\u7528\u201d\u5916\u90e8\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u4ee3\u7801\u514b\u9686\u68c0\u6d4b\u6280\u672f\u80fd\u591f\u53d1\u73b0\u9879\u76ee\u5185\u90e8\u53ca\u4e0e\u5916\u90e8\u4ee3\u7801\u5e93\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u91cd\u590d\u4ee3\u7801\u5757\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u8bc6\u522b\u8fd9\u79cd\u975e\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u590d\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4eba\u5de5\u5ba1\u8ba1\u4e0e\u89c4\u5219\u5224\u5b9a\uff1a<\/strong>
\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5de5\u5177\u5e76\u975e\u4e07\u80fd\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6df1\u5ea6\u6df7\u6dc6\u3001\u4fee\u6539\u6216\u91cd\u5199\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6d89\u53ca\u5546\u4e1a\u673a\u5bc6\u3001\u672a\u516c\u5f00\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u4ecd\u9700\u4f9d\u8d56\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u8fdb\u884c\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u5ba1\u8ba1\u548c\u5224\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. \u81ea\u4e3b\u7387\u8ba1\u7b97\u6a21\u578b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e25\u8c28\u7684\u81ea\u4e3b\u7387\u6a21\u578b\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u6b62\u770b\u4e00\u79cd\u6307\u6807\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u7ef4\u5ea6\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6587\u4ef6\u81ea\u4e3b\u7387\uff1a<\/strong> \u81ea\u4e3b\u4ee3\u7801\u6587\u4ef6\u6570 \/ \u603b\u4ee3\u7801\u6587\u4ef6\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4ee3\u7801\u884c\u6570\u81ea\u4e3b\u7387\uff1a<\/strong> \u81ea\u4e3b\u4ee3\u7801\u884c\u6570 \/ \u603b\u4ee3\u7801\u884c\u6570\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u6700\u76f4\u89c2\u4f46\u53ef\u80fd\u6700\u4e0d\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u6307\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u529f\u80fd\u6a21\u5757\u81ea\u4e3b\u7387\uff1a<\/strong> \u57fa\u4e8e\u8f6f\u4ef6\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u81ea\u4e3b\u5b9e\u73b0\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u81ea\u4e3b\u7387\u62a5\u544a\u5e94\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5355\u4e00\u6570\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e8c\u3001 \u4ee3\u7801\u6210\u5206\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u900f\u89c6\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u201c\u57fa\u56e0\u56fe\u8c31\u201d<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u679c\u8bf4\u81ea\u4e3b\u7387\u68c0\u6d4b\u5173\u5fc3\u7684\u662f\u201c\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u201d\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4ee3\u7801\u6210\u5206\u5206\u6790\u5173\u5fc3\u7684\u5219\u662f\u201c\u91cc\u9762\u5230\u5e95\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. \u6838\u5fc3\u5b9a\u4e49<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4ee3\u7801\u6210\u5206\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6307\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6210\u5206\u5206\u6790\uff08Software Composition Analysis, SCA\uff09<\/strong>\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u8bc6\u522b\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5f00\u6e90\u548c\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3001\u5e93\u53ca\u5176\u7248\u672c\u7684\u6280\u672f\u3002\u5176\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u6784\u5efa\u4e00\u4efd\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7269\u6599\u6e05\u5355\uff08SBOM\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u57fa\u4e8e\u6b64\u6e05\u5355\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u5f00\u6e90\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u5408\u89c4\u6027\u5ba1\u67e5\u548c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8d28\u91cf\u8bc4\u4f30<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. \u6280\u672f\u539f\u7406\u4e0e\u5206\u6790\u6d41\u7a0b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

SCA\u7684\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0\u5df2\u76f8\u5f53\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u5176\u6d41\u7a0b\u53ef\u6982\u62ec\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u53d1\u73b0\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u663e\u5f0f\u4f9d\u8d56\u5206\u6790\uff1a<\/strong> \u76f4\u63a5\u89e3\u6790\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u6e05\u5355\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u83b7\u53d6\u58f0\u660e\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9690\u5f0f\u4f9d\u8d56\u5206\u6790\uff1a<\/strong> \u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u5b57\u8282\u7801\uff08\u5982JAR\u3001DLL\u6587\u4ef6\uff09\u6216\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u7684\u5bfc\u5165\u8bed\u53e5\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u672a\u88ab\u6e05\u5355\u6587\u4ef6\u660e\u786e\u58f0\u660e\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u88ab\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u201c\u4f20\u9012\u6027\u4f9d\u8d56\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6f0f\u6d1e\u4e0e\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u4fe1\u606f\u5173\u8054\uff1a<\/strong>
\u77e5\u8bc6\u5e93\u4e2d\u7ef4\u62a4\u4e86\u6d77\u91cf\u7684CVE\/NVD\u6f0f\u6d1e\u4fe1\u606f\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f00\u6e90\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u6570\u636e\u3002SCA\u5de5\u5177\u5c06\u8bc6\u522b\u51fa\u7684\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e0e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u5173\u8054\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u98ce\u9669\u62a5\u544a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e0e\u4fee\u590d\u6307\u5bfc\uff1a<\/strong>
\u5de5\u5177\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5217\u51fa\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u6839\u636eCVSS\u5206\u6570<\/a>\u3001\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u8def\u5f84\u3001 exploit\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u7b49\u5bf9\u6f0f\u6d1e\u8fdb\u884c\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u6392\u5e8f\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u5347\u7ea7\u3001\u6253\u8865\u4e01\u6216\u66ff\u6362\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7b49\u4fee\u590d\u5efa\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e09\u3001 \u534f\u540c\u5171\u751f\uff1a\u81ea\u4e3b\u7387\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e0eSCA\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u878d\u5408<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4fa7\u91cd\u70b9\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e24\u9879\u6280\u672f\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u5b89\u5168\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u662f\u76f8\u8f85\u76f8\u6210\u3001\u7f3a\u4e00\u4e0d\u53ef\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

SCA\u662f\u81ea\u4e3b\u7387\u68c0\u6d4b\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff1a<\/strong> \u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u81ea\u4e3b\u7387\u68c0\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5176\u5e95\u5c42\u5fc5\u7136\u96c6\u6210\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684SCA\u5f15\u64ce\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u5148\u901a\u8fc7SCA\u7cbe\u786e\u8bc6\u522b\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u5c06\u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\u4ee3\u7801\u4ece\u201c\u81ea\u4e3b\u201d\u7684\u8303\u7574\u4e2d\u5254\u9664\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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